Advanced WR Metrics: The Predictive Ability of Air Yards

Deeper Look at Air Yards

FantasyData’s Advanced Wide Receiver Metrics can answer a lot of questions for you as you look to gain an edge in your redraft, keeper, and dynasty fantasy football leagues this season. One of the things you can focus on is how many targets did a particular WR average per game, the target breakdown, the receiver’s Hog Rate along with the WR’s Air yards. For those who are not familiar, Air Yards are the total completed receiving yards from the line of scrimmage to the catch point. Air yards and targets are very useful in answering two questions; Which WR does the offensive coordinator and quarterback want to throw the football to? And what types of routes are certain WRs running? This article will divide WRs into tiers based on their season-long total of Air yards from last season.

Deep Dive Analysis

Player Name Targets Per Game Air Yards AY Per Game AY Per Target AY Per Reception
Mike Evans 8.7 1256 78.5 14.6 9
Julio Jones 10.6 1227 76.7 11 7.2
DeAndre Hopkins 10.2 1217 76.1 10.6 7.5
Adam Thielen 9.7 1002 62.6 9 6.5

Mike Evans (Tampa Bay Buccaneers) finished last season as the WR9 in PPR formats. He’s averaged 16.2 PPR fantasy points per game since entering the NFL in 2014. Were you aware that Evans has finished within the top-10 in air yards for five consecutive seasons? This includes a No. 1 finish in 2016 and 2018. Evans has averaged an impressive 8.3 air yards per target and 1,222 receiving yards per season in his NFL career. The Buccaneers have 234 targets and 33.6% air yards available heading into this season. Wide receiver Chris Godwin and tight end O.J. Howard will have a role in new head coach Bruce Arians’ aggressive, down-field aerial attack, but that doesn’t mean Evans won’t continue to be the focal point of the team’s offense. He is an excellent draft target in the early second round of 12-team drafts. Two areas that continue to be an opportunity for Evans is yards after the catch and uncatchable targets (ranked 8th with 34). He ranked outside of the top-30 WRs last season. We have Evans projected to finish the 2019 season as the WR8 in PPR formats. 

Targets Receptions Receiving Yards TDs PPR Finish
126 84 1,354 8 8

Evans will have a very good chance to exceed this projection and see a high percentage of air yards in Arians’ offense that encourages the quarterback to take shots downfield. Quarterback Jameis Winston performed well under pressure with 8.41 yards per attempt. The mental toughness to stand in the pocket is important considering the deep posts down the field and double-moves Evans will be running. 

My mind continues to be blown that Julio Jones (Atlanta Falcons) can be selected in the second round of fantasy drafts after leading the NFL in receiving yards in 2018 with 1,677. He has had five consecutive seasons with 1,400 or more receiving yards. Jones has averaged 19 PPR fantasy points per game in his career and has finished in the top-six in air yards over the last five seasons. Is positive touchdown regression coming in 2019 with offensive coordinator Dirk Koetter? His Buccaneers offense ranked second in the NFL with 71 plays of 20 or more yards. Koetter was the Falcons offensive coordinator from 2012 to 2014. The team averaged nearly 40 passing attempts per game during that span of time. Quarterback Matt Ryan has always had a great rapport with Jones. Were you aware that he has thrown for 4,500 or more yards in six of the last seven seasons? Jones is in line to be given a healthy number of targets and air yards per game. You may be wondering if second-year WR Calvin Ridley will negatively affect Jones. His presence will most likely impact veteran Mohamed Sanu. The Falcons have also made improvements to its offensive line in the NFL Draft. This will provide Ryan additional protection and more time to throw downfield to Jones after having186 pressured dropbacks in 2018. We have Jones projected to finish the 2019 season as the WR1 in PPR formats. 

Targets Receptions Receiving Yards TDs PPR Finish
149.7 104 1,518 9 1

Since 2013, DeAndre Hopkins (Houston Texans) has averaged 9.5 targets, 5.6 receptions, 78 receiving yards, and 0.5 touchdowns per game. He had his statistical season to date with QB Deshaun Watson under center in 2018. Hopkins has proven to be a fantasy WR1 regardless of who was throwing the football. He led all WRs in 2018 with a 34 percent target share and according to Sharp Football Analysis had a 60 percent success rate when targeted. Were you aware the Texans offense ranked fourth in rushing attempts and 22nd in passing attempts last season? Hopkins has ranked in the top-three in air yards in each of the last two seasons. Watson played in 23 games over that time frame. Hopkins averaged 957 air yards per season from 2014 to 2016. Are you concerned about Will Fuller taking targets and air yards away? You shouldn’t be. Hopkins accumulated 27 targets, 17 receptions, 264 receiving yards and two touchdowns in three games with Fuller last season. He may not have the marginally higher ceiling of Jones, but no other receiver has a safer play than Hopkins in fantasy football drafts this summer. We have him projected to finish the 2019 season as the WR3 in PPR formats. 

Targets Receptions Receiving Yards TDs PPR Finish
165 98 1,372 10 3

Adam Thielen (Minnesota Vikings) has averaged 930 air yards per season over the last two. He joined Evans, Jones, and Hopkins as the only WRs to accumulate 1,000 or more air yards last season. Thielen averaged nearly 10 targets, seven receptions, 86 receiving yards, and 0.6 touchdowns per game last season. He finished the 2018 season ranked top-six in targets and top-10 in target share. Thielen has numerous threats you should be aware of this upcoming season. Kevin Stefanski took over as the Vikings offensive coordinator after John DeFilippo was fired due to philosophical differences around the running game with three games remaining. The team averaged 21 rushing attempts per game with DeFilippo, but 28 rushing attempts per game with Stefanski. WR Stefon Diggs and tight end Kyle Rudolph also out targeted Thielen during the last three games of the season. The Vikings strengthened its offensive line in the offseason and brought in zone-blocking guru Gary Kubiak as the assistant head coach and offensive advisor. Thielen’s age also suggests he’ll take a step back in 2019. 

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The number of WRs finishing with a peak season (258 or more PPR fantasy points) trends down after a player’s age 26 season. Will Thielen be an outlier entering his age 20 season? This upcoming season will be Diggs age-25 season. He’s my preferred target in fantasy drafts, but if Thielen is somehow available don’t allow him to stay on the board. We have him projected to finish as the WR11. 

Targets Receptions Receiving Yards TDs PPR Finish
117.9 88 1,136 7 11

We have Diggs projected to see 151 targets to this season. He’ll have the best opportunity, in my opinion, given the projected target volume to finish as a top-10 fantasy wide receiver in 2019. 

Player Name Targets Per Game Air Yards AY Per Game AY Per Target AY Per Reception
Tyreek Hill 8.6 957 59 7 11
Davante Adams 11.3 929 62 5.5 8.4
Michael Thomas 9.2 928 58 6.3 7.4

Tyreek Hill (Kansas City Chiefs) averaged 8.6 targets, 5.4 receptions, 92.4 receiving yards, and 0.8 touchdowns per game last season. It was announced recently that Hill will not be disciplined under the NFL’s personal conduct policy following an investigation into allegations of child abuse. As a result, his average draft position is about to explode. Hill finished 14th in air yards back in 2017 with QB Alex Smith, but had a career season with Patrick Mahomes under center. Many fantasy football analysts believe the Chiefs offense will regress in 2019. I respectfully disagree. Hill is unlikely to sustain his touchdown rate. The statistics that are most predictive from one season to the next for a WR at targets, receiving yards, and air yards. Hill can be viewed as a top-eight fantasy WR. We have him projected to finish the 2019 season as the WR7 in PPR formats. 

Targets Receptions Receiving Yards TDs PPR Finish
113 80 1,248 9 7

Continue Reading… The Predictive Ability of Air Yards by Eric Moody

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Davante Adams (Green Bay Packers) is a legitimate candidate to finish as the fantasy WR1 in PPR formats in 2019. He had a significant increase in air yards last season after only averaging 557 per season from 2016 to 2017. Adams enter his sixth NFL season coming off career-highs in receptions, receiving yards, touchdowns, and air yards. Did you know no other WR had a higher percentage of their team’s total receiving yards and touchdowns? All signs suggest new Packers head coach Matt LaFleur will place his most talented offensive players in positions to succeed. The departure of WR Randall Cobb will provide Adams an opportunity to run more routes lined up in the slot in 2019 in order to create mismatches. He played around 20 percent of his offensive snaps from the slot, but Adams was very successful when he did. He has a very high floor as the Packers No. 1 receiver and little competition for targets. This could be the season Adams leads the NFL in targets and air yards. We have him projected to finish the 2019 season as the WR2 in PPR formats. 

Targets Receptions Receiving Yards TDs PPR Finish
134 101 1,280 11 2

Michael Thomas (New Orleans Saints) has ranked in the top-10 in air yards in back to back seasons. The Saints continue to transition towards a run-heavy offense. Were you aware that the team posted its second season in a row with fewer than 540 pass attempts from QB Drew Brees? This was notable because the Saints had at least 650 or more pass attempts per season in the seven prior seasons. Thomas has still been able to thrive despite that trend. He’s averaged 9.2 targets, 7.2 receptions, 83 receiving yards, and 18.1 PPR fantasy points per game over the last two seasons. Thomas has had 100 or more receptions in back to back seasons. Did you know he led all WRs with 120 or more targets in True Catch Rate (89.3%) last season? Thomas caught 74 percent of his contest targets in 2018. 

Targets Receptions Receiving Yards TDs PPR Finish
166 108 1,282 8 4

We have Thomas projected to finish this upcoming season as the WR4 in PPR formats. 

Player Name Targets Per Game Air Yards AY Per Game AY Per Target AY Per Reception
Antonio Brown 11.3 863 57.5 5.1 8.3
Brandin Cooks 7.7 856 57 7.4 10.7
JuJu Smith-Schuster 10.4 839 52.4 5.1 7.6
T.Y. Hilton 8.6 833 59.5 6.9 11
Keenan Allen 9.1 802 53.5 5.9 8.3

Antonio Brown (Pittsburgh Steelers) may spend too much time on social media airing his dirty laundry, but his statistical body of work speaks for itself. Brown has averaged 11.1 targets, 7.5 receptions, 99 receiving yards, and 22 PPR fantasy points per game over his last 92 games. The last season he didn’t finish as a top-five fantasy wide receiver was 2012. Brown has finished in the top-five in air yards from 2014 to 2017. The 31-year old receiver will now be catching passes from Oakland Raiders QB Derek Carr. The team has 359 targets waiting to be claimed and the most air yards available after numerous mid and offseason changes. Brown is the Raiders’ most viable candidate to lead the team in those two areas. He is a nice value in the second round of PPR fantasy football drafts. We have him projected to finish 2019 as the WR6 in PPR formats. 

Targets Receptions Receiving Yards TDs PPR Finish
159 98 1,256 9 6

Brandin Cooks (Los Angeles Rams) has finished each of the last three seasons ranked in the top-10 in air yards. He’s averaged 7.6 targets, five receptions, 71.5 receiving yards, and 0.4 touchdowns per game since 2014. 

The perception surrounding Cooks is that he’s boom or bust. He doesn’t see a high number of targets per game and scores on long touchdowns. There is some truth to that, but also reasons for optimism. For the first time in three years, Cooks doesn’t have to learn a new offensive scheme. He also had his highest target share in the Super Bowl against the New England Patriots. The Rams have a number of receiving weapons that include Robert Woods, Cooper Kupp, and RB Todd Gurley. We have him projected to finish 2019 as the WR17 in PPR formats. Cooks and Wood both had an eerily similar number of air yards last season. One approach is to select whichever one remains on the draft board. 

Targets Receptions Receiving Yards TDs PPR Finish
107 75 1,114 6 16

JuJu Smith-Schuster (Pittsburgh Steelers) enters this season with more than 2,300 receiving yards and 14 touchdowns over the past two seasons. The 22-year old receiver broke out at an early age which bodes for many WR1 fantasy seasons in his future. Brown’s departure frees up additional targets and air yards for Smith-Schuster this season. Did you know 92 of his 166 targets in 2018 came while he was lined up in the slot? The presence of James Washington and Donte Moncrief will allow Smith-Schuster will line up all over the field as the No. 1 receiver. We have him projected to finish 2019 as the WR5 in PPR formats.

Targets Receptions Receiving Yards TDs PPR Finish
162 99 1,299 9 5

T.Y. Hilton (Indianapolis Colts) has averaged 8.4 targets, 4.7 receptions, 77.5 receiving yards, 0.3 touchdowns, and 14.5 PPR fantasy points per game since 2015. He’s been a top-14 fantasy receiver in two of the last three seasons. Hilton has averaged 883 air yards per season over that time frame. Were you aware that he led the NFL in receiving yards from Week 10 on last season? Hilton could easily outperform his current average draft position and should continue to lead the Colts in air yards. We have him projected to finish this upcoming season as the WR13 

Targets Receptions Receiving Yards TDs PPR Finish
115 60 1,250 6 13

Keenan Allen (Los Angeles Chargers) has commanded a high target share during his entire NFL career. He’s averaged nine targets, 6.1 receptions, 75.6 receiving yards, and 16.2 PPR fantasy points per game since 2013. Last season Allen ranked in the top-15 in both air yards and yards after the catch. These trends will continue in 2019. Tight end Hunter Henry and WR Mike Williams will absorb the targets and air yards vacated by Tyrell Williams. Allen will continue to be the Chargers go-to receiver. We have him projected to finish the 2019 season as the WR10. 

Targets Receptions Receiving Yards TDs PPR Finish
161 95 1,219 6 10

Rapid Fire Analysis

Player Name Targets Per Game Air Yards AY Per Game AY Per Target AY Per Reception
Robert Woods 8.2 792 49.5 6 9.2
Tyler Lockett 4.4 789 49.3 11.1 13.8
Odell Beckham 10.3 762 63 6.1 9.9
Jarvis Landry 9.2 732 45.7 4.9 9
Kenny Golladay 8 723 48.2 6.1 10.3
  • Robert Woods (Los Angeles Rams) saw an increase in targets, receptions, and receiving yards per game in 2018 without being affected by the addition of Cooks. 
  • Russell Wilson had a perfect passer rating throwing to Tyler Lockett (Seattle Seahawks) last season. The retirement of Doug Baldwin frees up additional and air yards. Lockett is in a prime position to outperform his average draft position. He performed very well with Baldwin out of the lineup. 

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  • Odell Beckham (Cleveland Browns) averaged 10.5 targets, 6.6 receptions, 93 receiving yards, 0.7 receiving touchdowns, and 21 PPR points per game with the New York Giants. The only WR with a higher number of receiving yards per game in NFL history is Julio Jones. Beckham was able to accomplish these numbers with QB Eli Manning under center. He now gets an upgrade in Browns QB Baker Mayfield. Beckham will continue to see a high number of targets and air yards per game.
  • The presence of Beckham is a good thing for Jarvis Landry (Cleveland Browns). He’ll have an opportunity to run more underneath routes in order to maximize his yards after the catch. Landry is another WR value at his current average draft position with all of the attention Beckham is rightfully receiving. 
  • Will Kenny Golladay (Detroit Lions) be able to match his statistical production from last season? He’s another nice WR value in fantasy drafts. Golladay will continue to be a target magnet and lead the Lions in air yards considering his competition. Many were concerned about the team’s offense under head coach Matt Patricia heading into the 2018 season. The concerns are still there with the addition of Offensive Coordinator Darrell Bevell. One reason for optimism is thinking back to how he used Baldwin during his time in Seattle. 
Player Name Targets Per Game Air Yards AY Per Game AY Per Target AY Per Reception
Corey Davis 7 646 40.3 5.8 9.9
Tyler Boyd 7.7 639 45.6 5.9 8.4
Chris Godwin 5.9 628 39 6.6 10.6
Stefon Diggs 9.9 607 40.4 4.1 6
  • The Titans finished the regular season with the second-fewest pass attempts in the NFL. Corey Davis (Tennessee Titans) struggled to produce despite leading the team in targets and air yards. He played on 88.5 percent of the offensive snaps and averaged seven targets per game. Davis did struggle with drops finishing the season with 10. The only other WR with more in 2018 was Devin Funchess (11). The addition of Adam Humphries in free agency and A.J. Brown in the NFL Draft will negatively affect Davis’ air yards and targets in 2019. 
  • The return of A.J. Green impacts Tyler Boyd (Cincinnati Bengals) target share and air yards. The good news is that the Bengals didn’t add any additional WRs in free agency or the NFL Draft. Boyd’s finished last season with a true catch rate of 87.4 percent. This was impressive considering he caught passes from QB Andy Dalton and Jeff Driskel in 2018. 
  • The hype surrounding a breakout season from Chris Godwin (Tampa Bay Buccaneers) continues to gain momentum. He’ll have an opportunity to improve his target share and line up all over the field including the slot in the Buccaneer’s vertical passing attack. 
  • Stefon Diggs (Minnesota Vikings) surpassed 1,000 receiving yards and scored a career-high nine touchdowns last season. He’s at a prime age for a WR1 season.  
Player Name Targets Per Game Air Yards AY Per Game AY Per Target AY Per Reception
Amari Cooper 7.2 598 40 5.5 8
John Brown 6.1 594 37 6.1 14.1
Robby Anderson 6.6 591 42 6.4 11.8
Alshon Jeffery 7.1 589 45 6.4 9.1
DeSean Jackson 6.2 589 49 7.9 14.4
Emmanuel Sanders 8.2 584 49 6 8.2
Mike Williams 4.1 579 36 8.8 13.5
Sterling Shepard 6.7 558 35 5.2 8.5
A.J. Green 8.6 557 62 7.2 12.1
Courtland Sutton 5.2 540 34 6.4 12.9
Larry Fitzgerald 7 537 33 4.8 7.8
Julian Edelman 9 535 44.6 5 7.2
Allen Robinson 7.2 531 41 5.6 9.7
Zay Jones 6.4 524 33 5.1 9.4

There are four WRs worth highlighting in this tier that could outperform their current ADP:

  • Amari Cooper (Dallas Cowboys) averaged 8.5 targets per game in 11 games with the Cowboys last season. That was a career-high for him. This trend will continue in 2019 which will result in a higher number of air yards. 
  • Robby Anderson (New York Jets) is in a very good position with QB Sam Darnold to be the first Jets receiver since 2015 to surpass 1,050 receiving yards. It remains to be seen if the team’s new head coach will follow through on his about Anderson running a variety of different routes. The risk is worth taking considering Anderson’s current ADP.
  • A.J. Green (Cincinnati Bengals) has accumulated 1,000 or more receiving yards in six of the eight seasons he’s played 10 games or more. He averaged 8.6 targets, 5.1 receptions, 77.1 receiving yards, 62 air yards, and 17 PPR fantasy points per game last season before a toe injury ended his 2018 season. As a gentle reminder, Green is a WR who’s averaged 17.1 PPR fantasy points per game in 101 games played from 2011 to 2017. It would be wise not to overlook him in fantasy drafts. 
  • Allen Robinson (Chicago Bears) finished the 2018 season with a 22 percent target share. QB Mitch Trubisky’s completion percentage was an opportunity. He only completed 29.6 percent of throws greater than 20 yards in 2018. Robinson recorded a True Catch Rate of 86 percent and a drop rate of only 2.1 percent. Bears head coach Matt Nagy may transition to a more pass-heavy approach in his second season. This would help Robinson accumulate more air yards and help with his PPR fantasy points per game production. 

Conclusion

Are you still with me? Good. This article went very deep into air yards. It also provided you with a ton of very valuable information. How will you leverage it in order to make better choices in your fantasy football drafts this summer? Here are some suggestions on how to incorporate it into your draft preparation:

  • Highlight specific players in your WR rankings and tiers that you want to target
  • ADP is not the end all be all. If there is a WR you want to target then go get him
  • Prioritize WRs who average a high number of targets and air yards per game

Do you agree or disagree with some of this analysis? Find me on Twitter @EricNMoody and let’s discuss it. 

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Eric Moody
Eric Moody is a member of the FSWA (Fantasy Sports Writers Association). His writing has been featured at FantasyPros, Gridiron Experts, RotoViz, and TwoQBs. He has a lifelong passion for the game and even played at the collegiate level as an offensive lineman. Eric also participated in Dan Hatman's Scouting Academy in order to learn the process of player evaluation at an NFL level. When Eric provides advice, he uses game film, analytics, and statistics to help you understand his perspective. He enjoys time with his family, Netflix, music, bass guitar, and coffee
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